Uyini Umehluko Wangempela Phakathi Kwesilika Eshibhile Nebizayo?

Ingabe udidekile ngentengo ephezulu yemikhiqizo kasilika? Lo mhlahlandlela uzokufundisa ukuthi ungayibona kanjani isilika esezingeni eliphezulu, ukuze uzizwe uqiniseka ngokuthenga kwakho okulandelayo.Usilika wekhwalithi ephezulu[^1] ichazwa umuzwa wayo, ukukhazimula kwayo, kanye nesisindo sayo. Usilika obizayo uzwakala uthambile futhi ubushelelezi ngendlela emangalisayo, unokukhanya okuthambile kweparele, futhi usinda ngenxa yobukhulu obuphezuluInani lomama[^2]. Usilika oshibhile uvame ukuzizwa ungasheleli kangako, ukhanya njengepulasitiki, futhi mncane.

Kungase kubonakale kuyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa ukuhlukanisa usilika omuhle nombi kulula uma usuwazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyibheke. Njengomuntu osesebenze nosilika iminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-20, ngingakukhombisa amaqhinga alula okuthenga ngokuhlakanipha. Ake sihlukanise izici ezibalulekile ukuze uthenge ngokuzethemba futhi uthole ikhwalithi yokunethezeka oyifanele.

Ungabona kanjani ukuthi usilika usezingeni eliphezulu?

Uma esitolo noma uphequlula ku-inthanethi, kodwa yonke isilika ibukeka ifana. Uhlukanisa kanjani okuhle nokubi? Udinga ukuhlolwa okulula ukuhlola ikhwalithi.Ungabona usilika wekhwalithi ephezulu ngezinto ezintathu eziyinhloko: ukuthinta kwawo, ukukhanya kwawo, kanye nesisindo sawo (uMama). Usilika wekhwalithi yangempela uzwakala uthambile futhi upholile, unokukhanya okufana neparele okushintsha ekukhanyeni, futhi uzizwa ukhulu, hhayi ubuthakathaka. Futhi uyamelana nokushwabana uma uwuhlanganisa.Kuwo wonke umsebenzi wami eWonderful Silk, ngisize amakhasimende amaningi ukuba aqonde lo mehluko. Abaningi bayamangala lapho beqala ukuzwa usilika wethu we-22 Momme ngemva kokujwayela ezinye izindlela ezishibhile. Umehluko awubonakali nje kuphela; kuyinto ongayizwa ngempela. Ukuze sikusize ube uchwepheshe, ake sibheke lezi zivivinyo eduze.

IUkuhlolwa Kokuthinta[^3]

Lena yindlela elula yokwahlulela usilika.Usilika wekhwalithi ephezulu[^1] inomuzwa oyingqayizivele. Kufanele ithambe kakhulu futhi ibushelelezi, ithinte isikhumba sakho kahle. Uma uyidlula ezandleni zakho, igeleza njengoketshezi. Iphinde ibe nokunwebeka okuncane; uma uyidonsa kancane, kufanele ibe nokunwebeka okuncane bese ibuyela esimweni sayo. Isilika noma i-polyester satin esezingeni eliphansi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingazizwa iqinile, ifana ne-wax, noma ishelela kakhulu ngendlela yokwenziwa. Ukuhlolwa okuhle ekhaya ukuhlolwa kwemibimbi. Bamba ikhona lesilika bese uyihlikihla esandleni sakho imizuzwana embalwa.Usilika wekhwalithi ephezulu[^1] ngeke ibe nemibimbi eminingi, kuyilapho isilika eshibhile izobamba imibimbi kalula.

IUkuhlolwa Kokucwebezela Nokulukwa[^4]

Okulandelayo, bheka indlela isilika ebonakalisa ngayo ukukhanya.Usilika wekhwalithi ephezulu[^1], ikakhulukaziUsilika we-Mulberry[^5], inokukhanya okuhle nokuyinkimbinkimbi, hhayi ukukhanya okulula. Kufanele ibukeke njengeparele, ngokukhanya okuthambile okubonakala sengathi kuvela ngaphakathi kwendwangu. Njengoba uhambisa indwangu, ukukhanya kufanele kudlale ebusweni, kudale izindawo zokukhanya nethunzi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isakhiwo esingunxantathu semicu yesilika siphikisa ukukhanya ngama-engeli ahlukene. Ama-satin okwenziwa, ngokuphambene, anokukhanya okuyisicaba, okumhlophe, nokugqamile kakhulu okubukeka okufanayo kuwo wonke ama-engeli. Futhi, hlola ukuluka. Indwangu enhle yesilika izoba nokuluka okuqinile, okuhlala njalo okungenamaphutha noma izihibe ezibonakalayo.

Yiliphi ikhwalithi engcono kakhulu yesilika?

Uke wezwa amagama afana ne-Mulberry, Charmeuse, kanye ne-Momme, kodwa asho ukuthini? Kuyadida. Ufuna nje ukuthenga usilika ongcono kakhulu, kodwa ulimi olusetshenziswa kakhulu lwenza kube nzima ukuqhathanisa.Usilika osezingeni eliphezulu nowekhwalithi ephezulu emhlabeni u-100%Usilika we-Mulberry[^5] ngesilinganiso esiphezuluInani lomama[^2]. Wakhulela ekuthunjweni ngokudla okuqinile kwamaqabunga e-mulberry,I-Bombyx mori[^6]i-silkworm ikhiqiza imicu yesilika emide kakhulu, eqinile, futhi efanayo kakhulu, okwenza indwangu engabizi kakhulu neyinobukhazikhazi.

Ngihlala ngitshela amakhasimende ami ukuthi uma efuna okungcono kakhulu, impendulo ihlala ikhonaUsilika we-Mulberry[^5]. Ukunakekelwa nokulawula okufakwa ekukhiqizweni kwayo kuphumela ezingeni lekhwalithi ezinye izisilika ezingenakukwazi ukulilinganisa. Kodwa ukuze uqonde ngokugcwele ukuthi kungani lingcono kakhulu, udinga futhi ukuqonda isisindo salo, esisilinganisa ku-Momme.

Kungani Usilika We-Mulberry Ubusa Kakhulu

Imfihlo yokuthiUsilika we-MulberryUbuhle be-[^5] busekukhiqizweni kwayo. Izibungu zesilika, ezaziwa ngokwesayensi ngokuthiI-Bombyx mori[^6], zikhuliswa endaweni elawulwayo. Ziphakelwa ukudla okukhethekile kwamaqabunga avela esihlahleni sikamalibhele. Le nqubo ecophelelayo iqinisekisa ukuthi imicu kasilika abayiphothayo ukuze bathole amakhokho abo inde kakhulu, imhlophe qwa, futhi ifana ngobuningi. Lapho le micu emide ilukwa ibe yindwangu, idala into ebushelelezi kakhulu, eqinile, futhi ehlala isikhathi eside. Ngokuphambene nalokho, “usilika wasendle” uvela ezimpethu ezidla amaqabunga ahlukahlukene, okuholela emicu emifushane, engalingani kangako engathambile noma ehlala isikhathi eside. Yingakho uma utshala imali ku-100%Usilika we-Mulberry[^5], utshala imali eqophelweni eliphezulu kakhulu lekhwalithi kasilika.

Indima Yomama Ekhwalithini

I-Momme (mm) iyiyunithi yesisindo yaseJapan manje eseyindlela ejwayelekile yokulinganisa ubuningi besilika. Cabanga ngayo njengenani lentambo yekotini. Inombolo ephezulu ye-Momme isho ukuthi indwangu isebenzisa usilika omningi ngemitha yesikwele, okwenza ibe nzima, ibe nzima, futhi iqine kakhudlwana. Nakuba usilika we-Momme olula ulungele izikhafu ezithambile, usilika oluphezuluInani lomama[^2]s zibalulekile ezintweni ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, njengezicamelo zomcamelo nama-bonnet. Kule mikhiqizo, ngivame ukuncoma ukuqala ngo-19 Momme, kodwa i-22 noma i-25 Momme inikeza isipiliyoni esingcono kakhulu futhi izohlala isikhathi eside ngokunakekelwa okufanele.

Yiziphi izinhlobo ezine zesilika?

Ngale kweMulberry, ubona ezinye izinhlobo ezifana neTussah ne-Eri. Uyini umehluko? Lokhu kwengeza olunye ungqimba lokudideka. Udinga nje ukwazi ukuthi yini ongayikhetha ngomkhiqizo osezingeni eliphezulu.Nakuba kunezinhlobo eziningi zesilika, ngokuvamile ziwela ezinhlotsheni ezine eziyinhloko: i-Mulberry, i-Tussah, i-Eri, ne-Muga. I-Mulberry iyona evame kakhulu futhi esezingeni eliphezulu. Ezinye ezintathu zaziwa ngokuthi “isilika sasendle,” njengoba zikhiqizwa yizibungu zesilika ezingatshalwa.

Eminyakeni yami engama-20 embonini yesilika, ngisebenze ngezindwangu eziningi, kodwa ukugxila kwami ​​​​bekulokhu kuhlinzeka amakhasimende ami okungcono kakhulu. Yingakho kwaWonderful Silk, sisebenzisa cishe kuphelaUsilika we-Mulberry[^5]. Nakuba usilika wasendle unobuhle bawo obuhlukile, awukwazi ukulingana nobumnene obuhlala njalo, amandla, kanye nokushelela okulindelekile kumakhasimende ethu kumkhiqizo wobukhazikhazi. Ake sihlole kafushane lezi zinhlobo ezine eziyinhloko ukuze ubone ukuthi kungani i-Mulberry iyindlela ekhethwayo yezimpahla zekhwalithi ephezulu.

Iqhawe Elibusayo: I-Mulberry Silk

Njengoba sesixoxile,Usilika we-Mulberry[^5] indinganiso yegolide. Ihlanganisa cishe u-90% wokunikezwa kwesilika emhlabeni. Kukhiqizwe yi-I-Bombyx mori[^6]I-silkworm, imicu yayo mide, iyafana, futhi imhlophe ngokwemvelo. Lokhu kuvumela ukudaywa ngokulinganayo futhi kuphumela endwangu yesilika ebushelelezi nehlala isikhathi eside etholakalayo. Yiyona kuphela isilika ekhiqizwa yi-silkworm etshaliwe, yingakho ikhwalithi yayo ihambisana futhi ingcono kakhulu. Uma uthenga umkhiqizo onjenge-pillowcase yesilika noma i-hair bonnet, lolu uhlobo lwesilika olufunayo.

Amasilika Asendle

Ezinye izinhlobo ezintathu zivame ukuhlanganiswa ndawonye ngokuthi “izinsika zasendle” ngoba izinsika zesilika azifuywa futhi zihlala endaweni yazo yemvelo.

• Usilika waseTussah[^8]:Ikhiqizwa uhlobo oluhlukile lwe-silkworm edla amaqabunga e-oki. Le silika inemicu emifushane, eqinile kanye nombala wemvelo wegolide noma onsundu. Ayithambile njengeUsilika we-Mulberry[^5] futhi kunzima kakhulu ukudaya.
• Usilika we-Eri[^9]:Yaziwa nangokuthi “usilika wokuthula” ngoba izibungu zesilika ziyavunyelwa ukuphuma ezinkomeni zazo ngaphambi kokuba usilika uvunwe. Imicu imfushane futhi inokwakheka okufana noboya noma ukotini, okwenza ingasheleli kakhulu kuneUsilika we-Mulberry[^5].
• Usilika weMuga[^10]:Le silika yasendle engavamile futhi ebizayo ikhiqizwa yizibungu zesilika e-Assam, eNdiya. Yaziwa ngokukhazimula kwayo okugolide kwemvelo kanye nokuqina kwayo okukhulu, kodwa ukuthungwa kwayo okuqinile kwenza ingafaneleki ukusetshenziswa okuthambile njengezicamelo zemicamelo.
  

  Uhlobo lwesilika	Ukudla Kwezimpethu Zesilika	Izici ze-Fiber	Ukusetshenziswa Okuyinhloko
  I-Mulberry	Amaqabunga e-mulberry	Inde, ibushelelezi, iyafana, imhlophe qwa	Izingubo zokulala zikanokusho[^7], izingubo
  I-Tussah	I-oki namanye amaqabunga	Umbala omfushane, oqinile, wegolide wemvelo	Izindwangu ezisindayo, amajakethi
  U-Eri	Amaqabunga e-Castor	Mfushane, uboya, uminyene, umhlophe qwa	Amashawuli, izingubo zokulala
  I-Muga	Amaqabunga eSom neSoalu	Igolide eliqinile, eliqinile kakhulu, elingokwemvelo	Izingubo zendabuko zaseNdiya

Isiphetho

Ekugcineni, umehluko phakathi kwesilika eshibhile nebizayo uncike emthonjeni, isisindo, kanye nomuzwa.Usilika we-Mulberry[^5] ngesilinganiso esiphezuluInani lomama[^2] inikeza ubumnene obungenakuqhathaniswa, ukuqina, kanye nokunethezeka.

[^1]: Ukuqonda izici zesilika esezingeni eliphezulu kungakusiza ukuthi wenze izinqumo zokuthenga ezinolwazi. [^2]: Funda nge-Momme count ukuze uqonde ukuthi iyithinta kanjani ikhwalithi yesilika kanye nokuqina kwayo. [^3]: Funda i-Touch Test ukuze uthole kalula isilika esezingeni eliphezulu lapho uthenga. [^4]: Hlola lolu vivinyo ukuze uqonde ukuthi isilika ibonakalisa kanjani ukukhanya kanye nekhwalithi yayo yokweluka. [^5]: Thola ukuthi kungani isilika ye-Mulberry iyindinganiso yegolide yekhwalithi yesilika kanye nenqubo yayo yokukhiqiza ehlukile. [^6]: Funda nge-Bombyx mori silkworm kanye nendima yayo ekukhiqizeni isilika yekhwalithi ephezulu. [^7]: Thola ukuthi kungani isilika iyindlela ekhethwayo yokulala ngokunethezeka kanye nezinzuzo zayo. [^8]: Funda ngokukhiqizwa kwe-Tussah Silk kanye nezici zayo ezihlukile uma kuqhathaniswa nesilika ye-Mulberry. [^9]: Thola izakhiwo ezihlukile ze-Eri Silk kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo ezindwangu. [^10]: Hlola ukungavamile nezici ze-Muga Silk, uhlobo oluhlukile lwesilika yasendle.