OkulingiswayousilikaIndwangu ngeke iphazanyiswe njengento yangempela, hhayi ngoba nje ibukeka ihlukile kuneyangaphandle. Ngokungafani nesilika yangempela, lolu hlobo lwendwangu aluzizwa luhle uma luthintwa noma lugqokwa ngendlela ekhangayo. Nakuba ungase ulingeke ukuthola isilika elingelona iqiniso uma ufuna ukonga imali, kufanelekile ukufunda kabanzi ngale ndwangu ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo sakho ukuze ungagcini unengubo ongeke uyigqoke esidlangalaleni futhi engapheli isikhathi eside ngokwanele ukuze uthole imbuyiselo ekutshalweni kwakho.

Iyini isilika elingisiwe?

Isilika elingisiwe libhekisela endwangu yokwenziwa eyenziwe yafana nesilika yemvelo. Izikhathi eziningi, izinkampani ezithengisa isilika elingisiwe zithi zikhiqiza isilika engabizi kakhulu kunesilika yangempela kuyilapho zisesekhwalithi ephezulu futhi zinobukhazikhazi.

Nakuba ezinye izindwangu ezithengiswa njengosilika wokulingisa zingezokwenziwa ngempela, ezinye zisebenzisa imicu yemvelo ukulingisa ezinye izinto. Abanye abantu babiza le micu ngamagama ahlukene njenge-viscose noma i-rayon.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zibizwa ngokuthini, lezi zindwangu zingase zizizwe zifana nosilika wangempela kodwa ngokuvamile azihlali isikhathi eside. Uma ungabaza ukuthi umkhiqizo wenziwe ngosilika wangempela noma cha, yenza ucwaningo oluthile ngawo ku-inthanethi bese ufunda izibuyekezo zamakhasimende.

Izinhlobo zokulingiswausilika

Ngokombono wobuhle, kunezinhlobo ezintathu zesilika elingisiwe: zemvelo, ezokwenziwa kanye nezokwenziwa.

• Usilika wemvelo uhlanganisa usilika we-tussah, okhiqizwa ohlotsheni lwe-silkworm oluvela e-Asia; kanye nezinhlobo eziningi ezitshaliwe njengesilika se-mulberry, ezenziwe ngama-cocoon e-moth akhiqizwa emalabhorethri.
• Usilika olulingiswayo oluhlanganisiwe luhlanganisa i-rayon, etholakala ku-cellulose; i-viscose; i-modal; kanye ne-lyocell.
• Usilika olulingiswayo lokwenziwa lufana noboya bokwenziwa — okungukuthi, lukhiqizwa ngezinqubo zokukhiqiza ngaphandle kwezinto zemvelo ezihilelekile. Izibonelo ezivamile zokulingisa kokwenziwa zifaka phakathi iDralon neDuracryl.

Ukusetshenziswa kosilika olulingiswayo

Usilika olulingisiwe, lungasetshenziswa emikhiqizweni eyahlukahlukene okuhlanganisa amashidi okulala, amabhulawuzi abesifazane, izingubo kanye namasudi. Angahlanganiswa nezindwangu ezifana noboya noma i-nylon ukuze kufudumale kakhulu noma kube namandla engeziwe ukuze kumelwane nokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kwezinto ezingase zigezwe njalo.

Isiphetho

Kunezimpawu ezithile ezihlukanisausilikakusukela kokulingisa kwayo futhi kukuvumela ukuthi kube ukukhetha okungcono nokukhanga kakhulu emphakathini wanamuhla. Lezi zindwangu zithambile, zilula futhi azibizi kakhulu kunesilika. Zihlala isikhathi eside, okusho ukuthi ungazigeza ngokuphindaphindiwe ngaphandle kokufaka engozini yokuphela kombala noma ukuguguleka. Okuhle kunakho konke, zinikeza izinketho zesitayela ezifanayo njengesilika kokubili ngezitayela zokugqoka nezejwayelekile.